IDENTIFIKASI SAMPAH LAUT MAKRO DI PANTAI LE GRANDEUR KOTA BALIKPAPAN KALIMANTAN TIMUR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30872/tas.v1i2.635Keywords:
Waste, Macroplastic, Beach, LittersAbstract
There is a lot of waste that is difficult to decompose and accumulates in nature, especially at the coastal and ocean, resulting in environment disturbance. This study was aimed to identify macro-size marine debris collected from Le Grandeur beach, Balikpapan City, East Kalimantan. A 100 x 20 m transect line was set at the beach. Each transect equipped with 5x5 m subtransect where the macro-debris was sampled. All debris in subtransect were collected and were cleaned prior sorted and grouped based on their categories namely plastic, glass, metal, rubber, wood and other types. Samples from each type were counted and measured in weight. Based on the results of the study, samples of macro marine debris collected at the study site were plastic, glass, metal, rubber, wood and others with a total debris of 435 items and total weight of 2,263.772 g/m2. Total density of waste is 86.6 particles/m2 with the percentage of each waste being 45% plastic, 0% glass, 2% metal, 2% rubber, 2% wood and 49% others.
References
CSIRO. 2014. Marine Debriss Sources, distribution and fate of plastic and other refuse – and its impact on ocean and coastal wildlife. www.csiro.au/marine-debris [20 agust 2021]
Dewi, R.P. 2015. Studi Potensi Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik TPA Banyuurip Tegalrejo sebagai Salah Satu Sumber Energi. Jurnal Teknik Mesin Mercu Buana, 6(3), 155-157.
Djaguna, A., Pelle, W.E., Schaduw, J.N.W., Mangengkey, H.W.K., Rumampuk, N.D.C., & Ngangi, E.L.A. 2019. Identifikasi sampah laut di Pantai Tongkaina dan Talawaan Bajo. Jurnal Pesisir dan Laut Tropis; 7(3) :175-182.
Hadi, S., & Radjawane, I. 2009. Arus Laut. Institut Teknologi Bandung. Bandung.
Hastuti, A.R. 2017. Distribusi Spasial Sampah Laut di Ekosistem Mangrove Pantai Indah Kapuk Jakarta. Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. IPB. Bogor.
Jambeck, R.J., Roland, G., Chris, W., Theodore, R.S., Miriam, P., Anthony, A., Ramani, N., & Kara, L. 2015. Plastic was inputs from land into the ocean. Marine Pollution; 347 (6223):768-771.
KLHK. 2020. Pemantauan Sampah Laut Indonesia Tahun 2020. Direktorat Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Kerusakan Pesisir dan Laut, Dirjen Pengendalian dan Kerusakan Lingkungan, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan.
Lippiatt, S., Opfer, S., & Arthur, C. 2013. Marine debris monitoring and assessment. NOAA Technical Memorandum; 46: 177-184.
Muharlis. 2014. Tinjauan Hukum Internasional Terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan Laut Akibat Sampah di Samudra Pasifik (The Great Pasific Garbage Patch) [Skripsi]. Hukum Internasional Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin. Kota Makassar.
Ningkeula, E.S., Umanailo, M.C.B., Malik, S., & Umanailo, R. 2019. Daya dukung kawasan perdesaan untuk pengembangan wisata bahari. JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik; 9(2): 555-566.
NOAA [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]. 2013. Programmatic Environmental Assessment (PEA) for the NOAA Marine Debris Program (MDP). NOAA. Maryland (US).
NOAA. 2015. Turning the Tide on Trash. A Learning Guide On Marine Debris. NOAA PIFSC CRED. Departemen Perdagangan Amerika Serikat.
[NOAA] National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2016. Marine Debris Impacts on Coastal and Benthic Habitats. NOAA (Marine Debris) Habitat Report.
NOAA. 2016. Marine Debris Program. Diakses pada www.marinedebris.noaa.gov
Nurhidayati, N. 2020) Identifikasi Pencemaran Logam Berat Di Sekitar Pelabuhan Lembar Menggunakan Analisa Parameter Fisika Dan Kimia. Dissertation, UIN Mataram.
Opfer, S., Arthur, C., & Lippiat, S. 2012. Marine Debris Shoreline Survey Field Guide. NOAA. Departemen Perdagangan AS.
Peraturan Presiden No. 83 Tahun 2018 tentang : Penanganan Sampah Laut.
Siahainenia. 2001. Pencemaran Laut, Dampak dan Penangulangannya. Makalah Falsafah Sains Program Pasca Sarjana. IPB Bogor.
Stevenson C. 2011. Plastic Debris in the Calofornia Marine Ecosystem. A Summary of Current Research, Solution Strategies and Data Gaps. University of Southern California Sea Grant. Synthetic Report. California Ocean Science Trust, Oakland, CA.
Subekti, S. 2017 Pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga 3r berbasis masyarakat. Jurnal Teknik lingkungan. 2(1) 24-30.
Wang, W., Ndungu, A.W., Li, Z., & Wang, J. 2017. Microplastics pollution in inlad freshwaters of China : a case study in urban surface waters of Wuhan, China. Science of the Total Environment; 575:1369-1374.
Widawati, E., Tanudjaja, H., Iskandar, I., & Budiono, C. 2014. Kajian potensi pengolahan sampah (studi kasus: Kampung Banjarsari). Jurnal Metris;15(2): 119-126.
Wikan, R.N. 2018. Dampak pencemaran air laut akibat sampah terhadap kelestarian laut di Indonesia. Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Wang, W., Ndungu, A.W., Li, Z., & Wang, J. 2017. Microplastics pollution in inlad freshwaters of China : a case study in urban surface waters of Wuhan, China. Science of the Total Environment; 575:1369-1374.
Widawati, E., Tanudjaja, H., Iskandar, I., & Budiono, C. 2014. Kajian potensi pengolahan sampah (studi kasus: Kampung Banjarsari). Jurnal Metris;15(2): 119-126.
Wikan, R.N. 2018. Dampak pencemaran air laut akibat sampah terhadap kelestarian laut di Indonesia. Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Dewi, R.P. 2015. Studi Potensi Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik TPA Banyuurip Tegalrejo sebagai Salah Satu Sumber Energi. Jurnal Teknik Mesin Mercu Buana, 6(3), 155-157.
Djaguna, A., Pelle, W.E., Schaduw, J.N.W., Mangengkey, H.W.K., Rumampuk, N.D.C., & Ngangi, E.L.A. 2019. Identifikasi sampah laut di Pantai Tongkaina dan Talawaan Bajo. Jurnal Pesisir dan Laut Tropis; 7(3) :175-182.
Hadi, S., & Radjawane, I. 2009. Arus Laut. Institut Teknologi Bandung. Bandung.
Hastuti, A.R. 2017. Distribusi Spasial Sampah Laut di Ekosistem Mangrove Pantai Indah Kapuk Jakarta. Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. IPB. Bogor.
Jambeck, R.J., Roland, G., Chris, W., Theodore, R.S., Miriam, P., Anthony, A., Ramani, N., & Kara, L. 2015. Plastic was inputs from land into the ocean. Marine Pollution; 347 (6223):768-771.
KLHK. 2020. Pemantauan Sampah Laut Indonesia Tahun 2020. Direktorat Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Kerusakan Pesisir dan Laut, Dirjen Pengendalian dan Kerusakan Lingkungan, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan.
Lippiatt, S., Opfer, S., & Arthur, C. 2013. Marine debris monitoring and assessment. NOAA Technical Memorandum; 46: 177-184.
Muharlis. 2014. Tinjauan Hukum Internasional Terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan Laut Akibat Sampah di Samudra Pasifik (The Great Pasific Garbage Patch) [Skripsi]. Hukum Internasional Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin. Kota Makassar.
Ningkeula, E.S., Umanailo, M.C.B., Malik, S., & Umanailo, R. 2019. Daya dukung kawasan perdesaan untuk pengembangan wisata bahari. JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik; 9(2): 555-566.
NOAA [National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]. 2013. Programmatic Environmental Assessment (PEA) for the NOAA Marine Debris Program (MDP). NOAA. Maryland (US).
NOAA. 2015. Turning the Tide on Trash. A Learning Guide On Marine Debris. NOAA PIFSC CRED. Departemen Perdagangan Amerika Serikat.
[NOAA] National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2016. Marine Debris Impacts on Coastal and Benthic Habitats. NOAA (Marine Debris) Habitat Report.
NOAA. 2016. Marine Debris Program. Diakses pada www.marinedebris.noaa.gov
Nurhidayati, N. 2020) Identifikasi Pencemaran Logam Berat Di Sekitar Pelabuhan Lembar Menggunakan Analisa Parameter Fisika Dan Kimia. Dissertation, UIN Mataram.
Opfer, S., Arthur, C., & Lippiat, S. 2012. Marine Debris Shoreline Survey Field Guide. NOAA. Departemen Perdagangan AS.
Peraturan Presiden No. 83 Tahun 2018 tentang : Penanganan Sampah Laut.
Siahainenia. 2001. Pencemaran Laut, Dampak dan Penangulangannya. Makalah Falsafah Sains Program Pasca Sarjana. IPB Bogor.
Stevenson C. 2011. Plastic Debris in the Calofornia Marine Ecosystem. A Summary of Current Research, Solution Strategies and Data Gaps. University of Southern California Sea Grant. Synthetic Report. California Ocean Science Trust, Oakland, CA.
Subekti, S. 2017 Pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga 3r berbasis masyarakat. Jurnal Teknik lingkungan. 2(1) 24-30.
Wang, W., Ndungu, A.W., Li, Z., & Wang, J. 2017. Microplastics pollution in inlad freshwaters of China : a case study in urban surface waters of Wuhan, China. Science of the Total Environment; 575:1369-1374.
Widawati, E., Tanudjaja, H., Iskandar, I., & Budiono, C. 2014. Kajian potensi pengolahan sampah (studi kasus: Kampung Banjarsari). Jurnal Metris;15(2): 119-126.
Wikan, R.N. 2018. Dampak pencemaran air laut akibat sampah terhadap kelestarian laut di Indonesia. Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Wang, W., Ndungu, A.W., Li, Z., & Wang, J. 2017. Microplastics pollution in inlad freshwaters of China : a case study in urban surface waters of Wuhan, China. Science of the Total Environment; 575:1369-1374.
Widawati, E., Tanudjaja, H., Iskandar, I., & Budiono, C. 2014. Kajian potensi pengolahan sampah (studi kasus: Kampung Banjarsari). Jurnal Metris;15(2): 119-126.
Wikan, R.N. 2018. Dampak pencemaran air laut akibat sampah terhadap kelestarian laut di Indonesia. Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Downloads
Published
15-10-2022
How to Cite
Ardan, A., Rafi’i, A. ., & Ghitarina, G. (2022). IDENTIFIKASI SAMPAH LAUT MAKRO DI PANTAI LE GRANDEUR KOTA BALIKPAPAN KALIMANTAN TIMUR. Jurnal Tropical Aquatic Sciences, 1(2), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.30872/tas.v1i2.635
Issue
Section
Articles
