Pertumbuhan dan percepatan molting kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) yang diberi ekstrak temu kunci (Boesenbergia pandurata) 3 In 1 BIOIMUN® di tambak silvofishery Desa Salo Palai Kecamatan Muara Badak Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
The growth and accelerate molt of mud crab (Scylla serrata) given Boesenbergia pandurata extract in silvofishery ponds Salo Palai Village Muara Badak District Kutai Karanegara Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30872/jipt.v2i1.76Keywords:
growth, mangrove crab, molting, 3 In 1 BIOIMUN®Abstract
This research aimed to study the administrasion of B. pandurata extract mixed with crab feed on the percentage of molting, growth, and survival, and feed conversion ratio of mud crabs reared in silvofishery ponds. This research was conducted in Salo Palai Village, Muara Badak District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. This study used a completely randomized design, with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The extract of B. pandurata in the form 3 In BIOIMUN® drug there are 4 treatment dose dasnamely (0 mL/kg, 20 mL/kg, 25 mL/kg, 30 mL/kg feed). The crabs used came from the catch of the Muara Badak community with a size of 200-280 g, and were culture for 4 weeks (30 days). The crabs were fed fresh fish with the addition of extract 2 times a day, in the morning (07.00-08.00) and afternoon (16.00-17.00), but feeding was done every 2 days. The feed given was weighed as much as 5% of the weight of the crab. The results showed that the administration of 3 In 1 BIOIMUN® in treatment P1 (20 mL/kg) affect the percentage of molting, growth, survival, and feed conversion ratio.
References
Bachruddin, M, M. Sholichah, S. Istiqomah, dan A. Supriyanto. 2018. Effect of Probiotic Culture Water on Growth, Mortality, and Feed Conversion Ratio of Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science, (137): 1-8.
Effendi, H., 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air. Penerbit Kanisius. Yogyakarta. 34.
Fujaya, Y dan Aslamsah, S., 2009. Formulasi pakan buatan khusus kepiting yang berkualitas murah dan ramah lingkungan, (Special Artifical Formulation of a Quality Crab, Inexpensive, and Environmentally friendly), Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan Dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin, J. Sains dan teknologi, 9 (2) : 133-141.
Fujaya, Y, S. E. F Aslamyah, Mallombasang, dan N. Alam. 2012. Budidaya dan Bisnis Kepiting Lunak dan Stimulasi Molting dengan Ekstrak Bayam. Penerbit Brilian Internasional, Surabaya, 23.
Hasnidar, 2018. Kepiting Bakau Dinamika Molting. Penerbit Plantaxia, Yogyakarta. Hal 12-13.
Hardi, H. E., Saptiani, G., Nugroho, A. R., Rahman. F., Sulistywati. S., Rahayu. W., Supriansyah. A., Kusuma, W. I., 2021. Bosenbergia pandurata application in goldfish (Scyrinus carpio) Feed to Enhancing Fish Growt, Immunity System, and Resistance to Bacterial Infection 2 (2). 110-112
Hardi, H. E., Kusuma, I. W., Suwinarti, W., Agustina., Nugroho, R. A., 2016. Antibacterial activity of Boesenbergia pandurata, Zingiber zerumbet and Solanum ferox exstracts againts Aeromonas hydro-phila and Pseudomonas sp. Nusantara Bioscience 8 : 18-21
Husni, Y., R. Widyastuti., 2006. Pemanfaatan Tambak Udang “Idle “ untuk Produksi Kepiting Cangkang Lunak (Shoft shell crab). Media Akuakultur 2 (1). 28.
Kanna, I., 2008. Budidaya Kepiting Bakau, Pembenihan dan Pembesaran. Kanisius. Yogyakarta. Hal 22-23.
Kordi, 2004. Budidaya Kepiting Bakau (Scylla spp) Bioteknologi, Budidaya dan Pembenihannya. Penerbit Yarsif Watampone, Jakarta. 76.
Rajkumar, V, G. Guha, R. A. Kumar. 2012. Isolation and bioactivity evaluation of two metabolites from the methanolic extract of Oroxylum indicum stem bark. Asian Pacific Journal of TropicalBiomedicine, S7–S11.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S22211691(12)60120-8.
Sambu, A. H., 2014. Analysis pf Characteristics of and Use Value of Mangrove Ecosystem (Case Study In Samataring and Tongketongke Sub-Districts , Sinjai Regency). Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi, 5(2) :222-223.
Sagala, L. S. S., M. Idris, dan M. N. Ibrahim. 2013. Perbandingan Pertumbuhan Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) Jantan dan Betina pada Metode Kurungan Dasar. Jurnal Mina Laut Indonesia. 3: 46-54.
Siregar, Y.I dan Adelia. 2009. Pengaruh Vitamin C Terhadap Peningkatan Hemoglobin (Hb) Darah dan Kelulushidupan Benih ikan kerapu Bebek (Cromileptes altivelis). Jurnal Natur Indonesia 7 (I). 75-81.
Wahyuni, Y, E. I. K Putri, S. M. H Simanjuntak. 2014. Valuasi total ekonomi hutan mangrove di kawasan Delta Mahakam Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal penelitian Fakultas Ekonomi dan Menajeman Institut Pertanian Bogor. 2-5.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
