Aplikasi perhitungan tingkat kesuburan perairan dengan Metode Carlson pada perairan urban Danau Polder Air Hitam di Kota Samarinda

Application of Carlson trophic state index on trophic state determination of urban Polder Air Hitam Lake in Samarinda City

Authors

  • Hamdhani Hamdhani Universitas Mulawarman https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9978-0144
  • Musyiir Sharaha Universitas Mulawarman
  • Febby Nur Fadhilla Universitas Mulawarman
  • Gregorius Viky Harijono Universitas Mulawarman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30872/jipt.v2i1.494

Keywords:

urban, Klorofil-a, danau, polder

Abstract

In general, various human activities cause eutrophication in water bodies. Lentic system is vulnerable to discharge of pollutants from surrounding areas. Similar scenarios most likely occur in Polder Air Hitam Lake in Samarinda City. The goal of this study was to investigate the trophic status of this urban lake using modified Carlson index with the indicator of chlorophyll-a and total phosphate/ Spatially the variation of chlorophyll-a was 32.6 – 97.3 µg/L, and total phosphate was 0,141 – 0,225 mg/L. The calculation of Carlson trophic state index resulted 73.78, which indicated hypereutrophic status. This condition was not ideal for a healthy lentic system. In the future a related treatment is required to optimize multiple functions of this urban lake.

References

BMKG Kota Samarinda,. (2022). BMKG Temindung | Stamet Kelas III Temindung - Samarinda. Retrieved November 28, 2022, from https://www.bmkgsamarinda.com/

BPS Kota Samarinda. (2020). Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2020. Retrieved November 28, 2022, from https://samarindakota.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2021/01/26/101/hasil-sensus-penduduk-2020.html

Carlson, R. E. (1977). A trophic state index for lakes 1. Limnology and oceanography, 22(2), 361-369.

Hamdhani, H., Eppehimer, D. E., Walker, D., & Bogan, M. T. (2021). Performance of a handheld chlorophyll-a fluorometer: Potential use for rapid algae monitoring. Water, 13(10), 1409.

Jin, X., Xu, Q., & Huang, C. (2005). Current status and future tendency of lake eutrophication in China. Science in China Series C: Life Sciences, 48(2), 948-954.

Lee, J. M., Gan, J. Y., & Yule, C. M. (2019). The ecology of littoral zone Chironomidae in four artificial, urban, tropical Malaysian lakes. Urban Ecosystems, 22(1), 149-159.

Marzuki, R. (2017). Analisa Dimensi Saluran Terbuka Guna Menanggulangi Banjir Tahunan (Studi Kasus Di Jl. Jend A. Yani–Jl. Mayjend Sutoyo). Kurva S: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknik Sipil, 4(2), 137-145.

Mousavi, S. A., & Khodadoost, F. (2019). Effects of detergents on natural ecosystems and wastewater treatment processes: a review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(26), 26439-26448.

Shimada Borges, J. C., Salimbeni Vivai, A. B. B., Branco, P. C., Silva Oliveira, M., & Machado Cunha da Silva, J. R. (2013). Effects of trophic levels (chlorophyll and phosphorous content) in three different water bodies (urban lake, reservoir and aquaculture facility) on gill morphology of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 29(3), 573-578.

Suryadi, N. (2020). Peran Pemerintah Dalam Menanggulangi Banjir Di Kota Samarinda. EJournal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 2, 425-436.

US EPA. (2012). Monitoring and Assessing Water Quality | US EPA - EPA Archives. Retrieved November 28, 2022, from https://archive.epa.gov/water/archive/web/html/index-18.html

Walsh, C. J., Roy, A. H., Feminella, J. W., Cottingham, P. D., Groffman, P. M., & Morgan, R. P. (2005). The urban stream syndrome: current knowledge and the search for a cure. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 24(3), 706-723.

Zhang, Y., Luo, P., Zhao, S., Kang, S., Wang, P., Zhou, M., & Lyu, J. (2020). Control and remediation methods for eutrophic lakes in the past 30 years. Water Science and Technology, 81(6), 1099-1113.

Downloads

Published

08-03-2023

How to Cite

Hamdhani, H., Sharaha , M. ., Fadhilla , F. N. ., & Harijono , G. V. . (2023). Aplikasi perhitungan tingkat kesuburan perairan dengan Metode Carlson pada perairan urban Danau Polder Air Hitam di Kota Samarinda: Application of Carlson trophic state index on trophic state determination of urban Polder Air Hitam Lake in Samarinda City. Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science (Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara), 2(1), 73–78. https://doi.org/10.30872/jipt.v2i1.494