Capaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Kota Samarinda Sebagai Bahan Evaluasi Kinerja Pembangunan Hijau
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32522/abdiku.v2i1.482Keywords:
SDGs; Green development; target indicatorAbstract
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a new direction to achieve green development in social, economic, environmental, and governance development. This study is a collaboration activity of the Geospatial Information Infrastructure Development Center (PPIIG) SDGs Center of the Research and Services Institute (LP2M) of Mulawarman University and Regional Planning and Development Agency of Samarinda City. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the achievement of the Samarinda City SDGs is based on the national targets and indicators. The method used is a desk study and focus group discussion based on available data and then analyzed based on the matching and vulnerability of city level of SDGs indicators and targets. The results showed that there are 100 indicators and 15 targets that are under the authority of the City Government of Samarinda. The result of this study is the SDGs indicator have been implemented and achieved on the national target in 42%, 16 % have been implemented but it’s not been achieved on the national target yet, 2 % of indicator is not been implemented, and 40% of indicator is no data. The government of Samarinda focus on poverty, health, cities and settlement, education, fresh water, infrastructure, and governance to achieve the targets as tools to evaluating and improving their performance. There are gaps and challenges to improving and implementation the indicators, especially on data availability and awareness of government apparatus. Stakeholders’ collaboration is deeply needed to achieve SDGs national targets and integrated to the Samarinda development planning.
References
Bappenas1 (2020). Metadata II Indikator Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB)/Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Indonesia Pilar Sosial. Tersedia pada https://sdgs.bappenas.go.id/metadata-pilar-sosial-edisi-ii/. Diakses pada tanggal 2 Maret 2022
Bappenas2 (2020). Metadata II Indikator Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB)/Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Indonesia Pilar Ekonomi. Tersedia pada https://sdgs.bappenas.go.id/metadata-pilar-ekonomi-edisi-ii/ Diakses pada tanggal 2 Maret 2022
Bappenas3 (2020). Metadata II Indikator Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB)/Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Indonesia Pilar Lingkungan. Tersedia pada https://sdgs.bappenas.go.id/metadata-pilar-lingkungan-edisi-ii_rev3/ Diakses pada tanggal 2 Maret 2022
Bappenas4 (2020). Metadata II Indikator Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB)/Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Indonesia Pilar Hukum dan Tata Kelola. Tersedia pada https://sdgs.bappenas.go.id/metadata-pilar-hukum-edisi-ii/ Diakses pada tanggal 2 Maret 2022
Bappenas (2019). Roadmap of SDGs Indonesia: A Highlight. Ministry of National Development Planning/Nastional Development Planning Agency.
Hjorth, P., and Bagheri, A. (2006) Navigating towards sustainable development: a systems dynamics approach. Futures 38:74–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2005.04.005
Ishartono dan Raharjo, ST. (2016) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) dan Pengentasan Kemiskinan. Social Work Jurnal Volume: 6 Nomor: 2 Halaman: 154 – 272.
Kumar, S., Sharifi, A. (2022) SDGs in Global South Cities for Building Resilience to Climate Chang. SDGs in Asia and Pacific Region. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-91262-8_11-1
Nilsson, M., and Costanza, R. (2015) Overall framework for the sustainable development goals. Pages 7–12 in ICSU, ISSC. Review of the sustainable development goals: the science perspective. ICSU, Paris, France.
Long, G., Clough, E., Rietig, K. (2022). Global Partnerships for the SDGs. Partnerships and the Sustainable Development Goals. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-07461-5_3
Lim, MM., Jørgensen, PS., Wyborn, CA. (2018) Reframing the sustainable development goals to achieve sustainable development in the Anthropocene—A systems approach. Ecol. Soc. 23, 1–19.
Liu, J., Mooney, H., Hull, V., Davis, S. J., Gaskell, J., Hertel, T., Lubchenco, J,, Seto, K. C., P. Gleick, P. C. Kremen, P., Li, S. (2015) Systems integration for global sustainability. Science 347(6225): 1258832. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1258832
Mohieldien, M., Wahba, S., Gonzales-Perez AM., Shehata M (2022) SDGs and the 2030 Agenda: On Crisis and Opportunity. Business, Government and the SDGs. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-11196-9_1
SMERU Research Institute. 2017.Dari MDGs Ke SDGs: Memetik Pelajaran Dan Menyiapkan Langkah Konkret, Buletin SMERU No. 2/2017.