The Role of Organizational Culture as a Mediating Variable on Employee Performance in the MSME Business World in Semarang City
Main Article Content
Abstract
Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) have an important role in national economic development. This is an important pillar for further national economic development. This research aims to look at the role of organizational culture in bridging work simplification and accelerated change in employee performance in Semarang City SEMs, both directly and indirectly. This research used a 1-5 scale questionnaire for 100 respondents and was processed using AMOS PLS. The results of this research show that causality between work simplification and accelerated change in employee performance does not have a significant effect, but this research also proves that the role of organizational culture can bridge deviations in this research, the existence of organizational culture as a mediator can improve performance. Employees at SEMs in Semarang City, in this research the results also show that mediating variable plays its full role.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Abdillah, W., & Hartono, J. (2015). Partial Least Square (PLS): alternative structural equation modeling (SEM) in business research. Yogyakarta: Andi Publishers, 22, 103-150.
Abid Muhtarom, M. Imam Syairozi, Reva Desy. (2022). Brand Image Analysis, Price, Product Quality, and Promotion of Purchase Decisions Mediated by Buying Interest.
Afriani, F. (2016). Small and Medium Enterprises (SME’s) Opportunities in the Indonesian Economy. Economic Sharia: Journal of Islamic Economic Thought and Development, 1(2), 13-32.
Between News.com, 08 April (2020). Only 3.5 percent of SME’s in Central Java use the internet. Avaible at: https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1411426/baru-35-persen-umkm-di-jateng-manfaatkan-internet.
B. Hinings, T. Gegenhuber, and R. Greenwood. (2018). “Digital innovation and transformation: An institutional perspective,” Inf. Organ., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 52–61.
Dara Sawitri, (2019). Industrial Revolution 4.0: Big Data Answers the Challenges of Industrial Revolution 4.0. Vol. 4, No. 3.
Dea N. Ilsan M. Munsyawy S. Putri Y. (2021). Efficiency of Simplifying Work on Public Services during the Covid-19 Pandemic. (Study Case in Margasari Village, TBuah Batu District, Bandung City). PROCEEDINGS UIN SUNAN GUNUNG DJATI BANDUNG, 1 (26).
Edward UP Nainggolan. (2022). "SME’s Rise, Indonesia's Economy Leveraged", accesed January 28, Nainggolan. Avaible at: https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/artikel/baca/13317/UMKM-Bangkit-Ekonomi-IndonesiaTerungkit.html.
Fajar Ananda Lubis, (2023). The Role Of Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation In Mediated Organizational Culture On Lecturer’s Performance.
Ghozali, Imam and Hengky Latan (2015). Partial Least Squares Engineering Concepts and Applications with Smart PLS 3.0 Program. Semarang: Diponegoro University Semarang.
Gregory D, Diana K., (2023) “Unleashing value from digital transformation: Paths and pitfalls. Avaible at: https://www.deloitte.com/global/en/ourthinking/insights/topics/digital-transformation/digitaltransformation-value-roi.html
Hamza, L. M., &; Agustien, D. (2019). The Influence of the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises on National Income in the SME’S Sector in Indonesia. Journal of Development Economics, 8(2), 127-135.
Henry Lucas et al. (2013). “Impactful Research on Transformational Information Technology: An Opportunity to Inform New Audiences.” MIS Quarterly 37(2): 371–82.
Hair, Risher, Sartedt & Ringle. (2019). When to Use and How to Report PLS-SEM Results.
J. Loonam, S. Eaves, V. Kumar, and G. Parry. (2018). “Towards digital transformation: Lessons learned from traditional organizations,” Strateg. Chang. vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 101–109.
Junaidi. (2023). DGT Ministry of Finance July 15, 2023. "Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs," 2021.
K. Osmundsen, J. Iden, and B. Bygstad. (2018). “Digital Transformation: Drivers, Success Factors, and Implications,” Mediterr. Conf. Inf. Syst. Proc., vol. 12, pp. 1–15.
Li G., Hou Y., Wu A. (2017). Fourth Industrial Revolution: technological drivers, impacts and coping methods. Chin. Geogr. Sci.; 27(4):626-637.
Loonam J., Eaves S., Kumar V., Parry G. (2018) Towards digital transformation: lessons learned from traditional organizations. Strat. Change.27(2);101-109.
Mary Pratt and C. Boulton, (2023) “What is digital transformation? A necessary disruption | CIO,” CIO Asean. Available at: https://www.cio.com/article/230425/what-is-digital-transformation-a-necessary-disruption.html
Mittal S., Khan M.A., Romero D. (2018) Wuest T.A Critical review of smart manufacturing & Industry 4.0 maturity models: implications for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) J. Manuf. Syst. 49:194-214.
Morrar R, Arman H., Mousa S. (2017). The Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0): a social innovation perspective Technology innovati0n management review. (11):12-20.
Ni Made W. Ni Luh Putu., Berty C. (2021) The Application of Digital Transformation in SME’s During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Denpasar City. Scientific Journal of Management and Business Vol 6. No. 1.
Pengyu Chen, Sang Kyum Kim, (2023). The Impact of Digital Transformation on Innovation Performance The Mediating Role of Innovation Factors.
Persada, “Data UMKM Per/Kab”. January 30, (2022), Available at: https://satudata.dinkopumkm.jatengprov.go.id/data/umkm-kabkota.
Rijalus Sholihin, Wahyu Arianto, Dina Khasanah (2018). Advantages Of Social Media In Development Creative Economic Digital Economy In Indonesia.
Serafica Gischa. (2023) Understanding Revolution According to Experts. Available at: https://www.kompas.com/skola/read/2023/07/18/140000769/pengertian-revolusi-menurut-para-ahli?page=all
Siti Zulaikha, Reny Fitriana, Popy Novita. (2021). The Digital Asset Contribution Toward the SME’S’s Performance in Bekasi During COVID-19 Pandemic Era
SuaraMerdeka.com, August 07, (2023). "This is the City with the Highest Number of SME’s in Central Java, Semarang Occupies the Second Position. Avaible at: https://www.suaramerdeka.com/ekonomi/049730179/ini-kota-dengan-jumlah-umkm-terbanyak-di-jateng-semarang-tempati-posisi-kedua.
Holy, Y. R. (2017). Development of SME’s (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in Indonesia. Cano Ekonomos, 6(1), 51-58.
Tolstykh T., Gamidullaeva L., Shmeleva N. (2017) Elaboration of a mechanism for sustainableenterprise development in innovation ecosystems. J. Open (Industry 4.0): a social innovation .
Widiastoeti, Hendy, and Chatarina Agustin Endah Sari. (2020) "Application of Sakemkm-Based Financial Statements to the Quality of Financial Statements in SME’s
Wikipedia Indonesian. (2023). Revolution. The free encyclopedia. Avaible at: https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolusi.
Yuliantarti, K. (2016). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Direktorat Jenderal Basis Karyawan Di Kementerian Perindustrian The people generally know that our employees have civil service performance (performance) is not so good in completing a task. The performance of the civil service.
Zuki, K. (2016). Human resources in organization and management. Jakarta: PT. Rineka.